SIGHTS

DISCOVER KURNAS LAKE

A Hidden Gem in Crete

Nestled in the breathtaking landscape of Crete, Lake Kournas is the island’s only natural freshwater lake. Located near the charming village of Georgioupoli, this stunning body of water is surrounded by lush hills and offers a tranquil escape from the bustling tourist spots.

A Natural Paradise

Lake Kournas is renowned for its clear turquoise waters, reflecting the beauty of the surrounding mountains and sky. The lake is a haven for nature lovers, offering a peaceful setting to relax and appreciate the natural splendor of Crete.

Activities and Attractions

  • Swimming and Sunbathing: The lake’s calm waters make it an ideal spot for a refreshing swim. Relax on the shores and soak up the Cretan sun.
  • Pedal Boating: Rent a pedal boat and explore the lake at your own pace. Glide across the serene waters and take in the picturesque views.
  • Hiking and Nature Walks: Surrounding Lake Kournas are several trails perfect for hiking and nature walks. Discover the diverse flora and fauna of the area.
  • Local Wildlife: The lake is home to various species of birds and turtles, making it a great spot for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.

Dining and Local Cuisine

Nearby tavernas and cafes offer delicious Cretan cuisine, allowing you to enjoy a meal with a view. Savor local specialties such as grilled fish, fresh salads, and traditional meze while overlooking the tranquil waters of Lake Kournas.

EXPLORE APTERA CASTLE

A Historical Gem in Chania

Perched on a hilltop overlooking the Souda Bay, Aptera Castle is a captivating site that offers a glimpse into Crete’s rich historical tapestry. Located just a short drive from Chania, this fortress is an essential visit for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking to explore the island’s past. A Journey Through Time Aptera Castle, also known as Koules of Aptera, was constructed in the late 19th century during the Ottoman occupation of Crete. The fortress was strategically built to control and oversee the surrounding area, providing defense and protection. Architectural Marvel The castle features robust stone walls, battlements, and lookout towers that offer stunning panoramic views of the Souda Bay and the White Mountains. Walking through the castle’s remains, visitors can imagine the strategic importance and the historical events that unfolded here. Nearby Historical Sites
  • Ancient Aptera: Just below the castle lies the ancient city of Aptera, one of the most significant archaeological sites in Crete. Explore the ruins of temples, Roman cisterns, and a theater that date back to the Minoan, Roman, and Byzantine periods.
  • Ottoman Fortress: The larger fortress complex around Aptera includes additional Ottoman-era buildings and fortifications that provide a deeper insight into the area’s history.
Natural Beauty and Views The location of Aptera Castle offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. Visitors can enjoy sweeping vistas of the Souda Bay, the Akrotiri Peninsula, and the majestic White Mountains. The natural beauty of the area complements the historical significance of the castle, making it a picturesque and memorable destination.
VENETIAN LIGHTHOUSE

Discover the Charm of Chania Old Harbor

The Old Harbor of Chania is one of Crete’s most picturesque and historically rich locations. This enchanting area, located in the heart of Chania, offers a unique blend of Venetian, Turkish, and Greek influences, making it a must-visit destination for travelers. A Historical Review The Old Harbor dates back to the Venetian period in the 14th century. It served as a crucial maritime hub for trade and defense. The blend of architectural styles reflects the diverse cultures that have influenced Chania over the centuries. Architectural Highlights
  • Venetian Lighthouse: One of the oldest lighthouses in the world, the Venetian Lighthouse stands proudly at the entrance of the harbor. Originally built in the 16th century, it was later restored by the Egyptians in the 19th century.
  • Firkas Fortress: Located at the western end of the harbor, this fortress was built by the Venetians to protect the harbor entrance. It now houses the Maritime Museum of Crete, offering insights into the island’s naval history.
  • Yiali Tzami (Mosque of the Janissaries): This iconic building is the oldest Ottoman structure in Crete, dating back to the early 17th century. It now serves as an exhibition space.
Activities and Attractions
  • Stroll Along the Promenade: Enjoy a leisurely walk along the harbor’s promenade, lined with vibrant cafes, restaurants, and shops. The promenade is perfect for a sunset walk, offering stunning views of the harbor and the lighthouse.
  • Explore the Maritime Museum: Dive into Crete’s maritime history at the Maritime Museum of Crete, located in the Firkas Fortress. The museum showcases an impressive collection of nautical artifacts and exhibits.
  • Savor Local Cuisine: Indulge in delicious Cretan cuisine at one of the many waterfront tavernas. Fresh seafood, traditional meze, and local wines make for a delightful dining experience.
EXPLORE SAMARIA GORGE

A Natural Wonder in Crete

Samaria Gorge, located in the White Mountains of Crete, is one of the most breathtaking and renowned natural attractions in Greece. Spanning 16 kilometers, it is the longest gorge in Europe and offers an unforgettable hiking experience through stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity. A Hiker’s Paradise The trek through Samaria Gorge is a journey through dramatic cliffs, lush forests, and ancient riverbeds. Starting at an altitude of 1,230 meters at the northern entrance in Xyloskalo, the trail descends through a variety of terrains to reach the coastal village of Agia Roumeli. Key Highlights
  • Xyloskalo: The starting point of the hike, located at the edge of the Omalos Plateau. Here, hikers can take in the breathtaking views before beginning their descent.
  • The Iron Gates (Sideroportes): The narrowest part of the gorge, where the walls close in to just 3 meters apart and soar up to 300 meters high. This dramatic section is one of the most photographed parts of the hike.
  • Agia Roumeli: The endpoint of the trail, a charming coastal village where hikers can relax, swim in the Libyan Sea, and enjoy a meal at one of the local tavernas before taking a ferry to nearby villages.
Flora and Fauna Samaria Gorge is a haven for nature enthusiasts. The gorge is home to diverse flora and fauna, including rare species such as the Cretan wild goat, known as the kri-kri. Hikers can also spot a variety of birds, butterflies, and endemic plants along the trail. Practical Information
  • Hiking Duration: The hike typically takes 5-7 hours, depending on the hiker’s pace and fitness level.
  • Best Time to Visit: The gorge is open to visitors from May to October. The best time to hike is during the spring and early summer when the weather is mild, and the vegetation is lush and green.
  • Preparation: Proper hiking shoes, plenty of water, snacks, and sun protection are essential. The trail is well-marked, but it’s important to be prepared for a strenuous hike.
  • Accessibility: The hike is moderately challenging and is suitable for hikers in good physical condition. Those with limited mobility or health issues may find the trail difficult.

How to Get There

Visitors can reach the entrance of Samaria Gorge by bus or car from Chania or other nearby towns. Organized tours are also available, providing transportation and guided hikes through the gorge.